Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
|
12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis |
The following tables classify into the fair value hierarchy of Fortress’ financial instruments, measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2018 and 2017:
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Fair Value Measurement as of December 31, 2018 |
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Warrant liabilities |
|
$ |
– |
|
|
$ |
– |
|
|
$ |
991 |
|
|
$ |
991 |
|
Helocyte Convertible Note, at fair value |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
Caelum Convertible Note, at fair value |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
9,914 |
|
|
|
9,914 |
|
Total |
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$ |
– |
|
|
$ |
– |
|
|
$ |
10,905 |
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|
$ |
10,905 |
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|
Fair Value Measurement as of December 31, 2017 |
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|
|
Long-term investments, at fair value |
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$ |
– |
|
|
$ |
– |
|
|
$ |
1,390 |
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|
$ |
1,390 |
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Total |
|
$ |
– |
|
|
$ |
– |
|
|
$ |
1,390 |
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$ |
1,390 |
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|
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Warrant liabilities |
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$ |
– |
|
|
$ |
– |
|
|
$ |
309 |
|
|
$ |
309 |
|
Caelum Convertible Note, at fair value |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
10,059 |
|
|
|
10,059 |
|
Helocyte Convertible Note, at fair value |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
4,700 |
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|
|
4,700 |
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Total |
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$ |
– |
|
|
$ |
– |
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|
$ |
15,068 |
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$ |
15,068 |
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Schedule of changes in fair value of financial instruments |
The table below provides a roll forward of the changes in fair value of Level 3 financial instruments for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017:
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Convertible Notes at fair value |
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|
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Balance at December 31, 2017 |
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$ |
1,390 |
|
|
$ |
4,700 |
|
|
$ |
10,059 |
|
|
$ |
5,597 |
|
|
$ |
87 |
|
|
$ |
21,833 |
|
Payment of convertible note |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
(4,408 |
) |
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– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
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– |
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(4,408 |
) |
Disposal of National |
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– |
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– |
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|
– |
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(5,597 |
) |
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|
222 |
|
|
|
(5,375 |
) |
Change in fair value of investments |
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(1,390 |
) |
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– |
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– |
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– |
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|
– |
|
|
|
(1,390 |
) |
Change in fair value of convertible notes |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
(292 |
) |
|
|
(145 |
) |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
(437 |
) |
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities |
|
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– |
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|
|
– |
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|
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– |
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|
|
– |
|
|
|
682 |
|
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|
682 |
|
Balance at December 31, 2018 |
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$ |
– |
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|
$ |
– |
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|
$ |
9,914 |
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$ |
– |
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$ |
991 |
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$ |
10,905 |
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Convertible Notes, at fair value |
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Balance at December 31, 2016 |
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$ |
1,164 |
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|
$ |
250 |
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$ |
4,487 |
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|
$ |
200 |
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|
$ |
- |
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|
$ |
14,673 |
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|
$ |
167 |
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|
$ |
20,941 |
|
Additions during the period |
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– |
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– |
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– |
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|
– |
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|
9,914 |
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– |
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|
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– |
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|
9,914 |
|
Conversion into common shares |
|
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– |
|
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– |
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|
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– |
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(299 |
) |
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– |
|
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(765 |
) |
|
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– |
|
|
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(1,064 |
) |
Loss on write off investment |
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– |
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(250 |
) |
|
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– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
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|
|
– |
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(250 |
) |
Change in fair value of investments |
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|
226 |
|
|
|
– |
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– |
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|
– |
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– |
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– |
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– |
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|
226 |
|
Change in fair value of convertible notes |
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– |
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– |
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|
213 |
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|
99 |
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|
145 |
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– |
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– |
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|
457 |
|
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities |
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– |
|
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|
– |
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– |
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|
– |
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|
– |
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(8,311 |
) |
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(80 |
) |
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(8,391 |
) |
Balance at December 30, 2017 |
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$ |
1,390 |
|
|
$ |
- |
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|
$ |
4,700 |
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|
$ |
– |
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|
$ |
10,059 |
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|
$ |
5,597 |
|
|
$ |
87 |
|
|
$ |
21,833 |
|
Note 1: Warrants issued and issuable related to National
|
Caelum [Member] | Convertible Debt [Member] |
|
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques |
Caelum’s convertible debt is measured at fair value using the Monte Carlo simulation valuation methodology. A summary of the weighted average (in aggregate) significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs) used in measuring Caelum’s convertible debt that is categorized within Level 3. As of December 31, 2018, conversion of the Caelum Convertible Note was probable and as such the fair value approximated cost. For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 the following input were utilized to derive the note’s fair value:
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Risk-free interest rate |
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|
2.302 |
% |
|
|
1.506%- 1.851 |
% |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
– |
% |
|
|
- |
% |
Expected term in years |
|
|
0.32 |
|
|
|
0.46 – 1.70 |
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
67 |
% |
|
|
70.0 |
% |
|
Fair Value for Derivative Contingently Issuable Warrant Liabilities |
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|
Caelum Convertible Note, at fair value |
|
Beginning balance at January 1, 2017 |
|
$ |
– |
|
Additions |
|
$ |
9,914 |
|
Change in fair value of convertible notes |
|
|
145 |
|
Ending balance at December 31, 2017 |
|
$ |
10,059 |
|
Change in fair value of convertible notes |
|
|
(145 |
) |
Ending balance at December 31, 2018 |
|
$ |
9,914 |
|
|
Helocyte [Member] | Convertible Debt [Member] |
|
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques |
For the year ended December 31, 2017, Helocyte’s convertible debt was measured at fair value using the Monte Carlo simulation valuation methodology. A summary of the weighted average (in aggregate) significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs) used in measuring the convertible debt that is categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy is presented in the following table. For the year ended December 31, 2018 the note was not valued as it matured and was paid off. For the year ended December 31, 2017 the following input were utilized to derive the note’s fair value:
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Risk-free interest rate |
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|
NA |
|
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|
1.53% - 1.72 |
% |
Expected dividend yield |
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|
NA |
|
|
|
- |
|
Expected term in years |
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|
NA |
|
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|
0.50 - 0.911 |
|
Expected volatility |
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|
NA |
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|
52.4 |
% |
|
Fair Value for Derivative Contingently Issuable Warrant Liabilities |
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|
Helocyte Convertible Note, at fair value |
|
Beginning balance at January 1, 2017 |
|
$ |
4,487 |
|
Change in fair value of convertible notes |
|
|
213 |
|
Ending balance at December 31, 2017 |
|
$ |
4,700 |
|
Payment of convertible note |
|
|
(4,408 |
) |
Change in fair value of convertible notes |
|
|
(292 |
) |
Ending balance at December 31, 2018 |
|
$ |
– |
|
|
Warrant [Member] | Caelum [Member] |
|
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques |
The fair value of Caelum's warrant liability, which was issued in connection with Caelum’s convertible note, was written up to the full value of the liability at December 31, 2018 due to the conversion of the notes in January 2019 (see Note 21). The fair value at December 31, 2018 and 2017 was measured using a Monte Carlo simulation valuation methodology. A summary of the weighted average (in aggregate) significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs) used in measuring Caelum’s warrant liabilities that are categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 are as follows:
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|
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|
Risk-free interest rate |
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|
2.905% -2.909 |
% |
|
|
2.154% - 2.168 |
% |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
– |
% |
|
|
– |
% |
Expected term in years |
|
|
3.84 – 3.96 |
|
|
|
4.58 - 4.71 |
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
70 |
% |
|
|
70 |
% |
|
Fair Value for Derivative Contingently Issuable Warrant Liabilities |
|
|
Fair Value of Derivative Warrant Liability |
|
Beginning balance at January 1, 2017 |
|
$ |
- |
|
Additions |
|
|
225 |
|
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities |
|
|
(3 |
) |
Ending balance at December 31, 2017 |
|
$ |
222 |
|
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities |
|
|
769 |
|
Ending balance at December 31, 2018 |
|
$ |
991 |
|
|
Warrant [Member] | Helocyte [Member] |
|
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques |
A summary of the weighted average (in aggregate) significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs) used in measuring Helocyte’s warrant liabilities that are categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2017 are as follows:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
NA |
|
|
|
2.04% - 2.08 |
% |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
NA |
|
|
|
- |
% |
Expected term in years |
|
|
NA |
|
|
|
3.50 – 3.92 |
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
NA |
|
|
|
70 |
% |
|
Fair Value for Derivative Contingently Issuable Warrant Liabilities |
|
|
Fair Value of Derivative Warrant Liability |
|
Beginning balance at January 1, 2017 |
|
$ |
167 |
|
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities |
|
|
(80 |
) |
Ending balance at December 31, 2017 |
|
$ |
87 |
|
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities |
|
|
(87 |
) |
Ending balance at December 31, 2018 |
|
$ |
– |
|
|