Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Fair Value Measurements (Tables)

v3.8.0.1
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Fair Value for Derivative Contingently Issuable Warrant Liabilities
($ in thousands)
 
Avenue’s
Contingently
Issuable
Warrants
 
Beginning balance at January 1, 2016
 
$
114
 
Additions
 
 
-
 
Change in fair value
 
 
188
 
Ending balance at December 31, 2016
 
 
302
 
Conversion into common shares
 
 
(750)
 
Change in fair value
 
 
448
 
Ending balance at December 31, 2017
 
$
-
 
Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis
The following tables classify into the fair value hierarchy of Fortress’ financial instruments, exclusive of National’s financial instruments, measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2017 and 2016:
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurement as of December 31, 2017
 
($ in thousands)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term investments, at fair value
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
1,390
 
$
1,390
 
Total
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
1,390
 
$
1,390
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Warrant liabilities
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
87
 
$
87
 
Caelum Convertible Note, at fair value
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
10,059
 
 
10,059
 
Helocyte Convertible Note, at fair value
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
4,700
 
 
4,700
 
Total
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
14,846
 
$
14,846
 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurement as of December 31, 2016
 
($ in thousands)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term investments, at fair value
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
1,414
 
$
1,414
 
Total
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
1,414
 
$
1,414
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingently Issuable Warrants
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
302
 
$
302
 
Warrant liabilities
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
179
 
 
179
 
Helocyte Convertible Note, at fair value
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
4,487
 
 
4,487
 
Avenue Convertible Note, at fair value
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
200
 
 
200
 
Total
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
5,168
 
$
5,168
 
Schedule of changes in fair value of financial instruments
The table below provides a roll forward of the changes in fair value of Level 3 financial instruments for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Convertible Notes, at fair value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
($ in thousands)
 
Investment in
Origo
 
Investment in
laser device
 
Helocyte
 
Avenue
 
Caelum
 
Issued
Warrants
 
Warrant
liabilities
 
Total
 
Balance at December 31, 2016
 
$
1,164
 
$
250
 
$
4,487
 
$
200
 
$
-
 
$
14,661
 
$
179
 
$
20,941
 
Additions during the period
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
9,914
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
9,914
 
Conversion into common shares
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
(299)
 
 
-
 
 
(750)
 
 
(15)
 
 
(1,064)
 
Loss on write off investment
 
 
-
 
 
(250)
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
(250)
 
Change in fair value of investments
 
 
226
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
226
 
Change in fair value of convertible notes
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
213
 
 
99
 
 
145
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
457
 
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
448
 
 
(8,839)
 
 
(8,391)
 
Balance at December 30, 2017
 
$
1,390
 
$
-
 
$
4,700
 
$
-
 
$
10,059
 
$
14,359
 
$
(8,675)
 
$
21,833
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Convertible Notes, at Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
($ in thousands)
 
Investment in
Origo
 
Investment in
laser device
 
Contingently
Issuable
Warrants
 
Helocyte
 
Avenue
 
Warrant
liabilities
 
Total
 
Balance at December 31, 2015
 
$
2,235
 
$
250
 
$
114
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
2,599
 
Additions during the period
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
14,040
 
 
4,409
 
 
200
 
 
440
 
 
19,089
 
Issuance of warrants
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
(793)
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
(793)
 
Change in fair value of investments
 
 
(1,071)
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
(1,071)
 
Change in fair value of convertible notes
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
78
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
78
 
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1,300
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
(261)
 
 
1,039
 
Balance at December 31, 2016
 
$
1,164
 
$
250
 
$
14,661
 
$
4,487
 
$
200
 
$
179
 
$
20,941
 
Warrants Issuable [Member]  
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques
Such valuation (using level 3 inputs) was determined by use of the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following assumptions: 
 
 
September 30
 
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
Dividend yield
 
 
-
%
 
-
%
Expected volatility
 
 
91.0
%
 
118.85
%
Risk-free interest rate
 
 
1.890
%
 
1.14
%
Life (in years)
 
 
4.20
 
 
5
 
Checkpoint [Member]  
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques
The fair value of Checkpoint’s Contingently Issuable Warrants was determined at various issuance dates from March 19, 2015 to August 31, 2015 (“Issuance Dates”) for $0.2 million and on October 30, 2015 for $0.6 million by applying management’s estimate of the probability of issuance of the Contingently Issuable Warrants together with the option pricing model with the following key assumptions: 
 
 
Issuance
Dates
 
October 30,
2015
 
Risk-free interest rate
 
 
2.26
%
 
2.16
%
Expected dividend yield
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Expected term in years
 
 
10.00
 
 
10.00
 
Expected volatility
 
 
83
%
 
100.86
%
Probability of issuance of the warrant
 
 
25
%
 
100
%
Fair Value for Derivative Contingently Issuable Warrant Liabilities
The following table sets forth the changes in the estimated fair value for Checkpoint’s Level 3 classified derivative Contingently Issuable Warrant liabilities:
 
 
($ in thousands)
 
Checkpoint’s
Contingently
Issuable
Warrants
 
Beginning balance at January 1, 2015
 
$
-
 
Additions
 
 
175
 
Change in fair value
 
 
438
 
Issuance of Warrants (October 30, 2015)
 
 
(613)
 
Ending balance at December 31, 2015
 
$
-
 
Avenue [Member]  
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques
The fair value of Avenue’s Contingently Issuable Warrants was determined by applying management’s estimate of the probability of issuance of the Contingently Issuable Warrants together with an option pricing model, with the following key assumptions: 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
Risk-free interest rate
 
 
-
%
 
2.45
%
Expected dividend yield
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Expected term in years
 
 
-
 
 
10.00
 
Expected volatility
 
 
-
%
 
87
%
Probability of issuance of the warrant
 
 
-
 
 
50
%
Avenue [Member] | Convertible Debt [Member]  
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques
A summary of the weighted average (in aggregate) significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs) used in measuring the convertible debt that is categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the year ended December 31, 2016 is as follows:
 
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
Risk-free interest rate
 
 
0.62% - 1.20
%
Expected dividend yield
 
 
-
%
Expected term in years
 
 
0.50 - 2.00
 
Expected volatility
 
 
63.1
%
Fair Value for Derivative Contingently Issuable Warrant Liabilities
($ in thousands)
 
Convertible
Note, at fair
value
 
Beginning balance at January 1, 2016
 
$
-
 
Additions
 
 
200
 
Ending balance at December 31, 2016
 
 
200
 
Conversion into common shares
 
 
(299)
 
Change in fair value of convertible notes
 
 
99
 
Ending balance at December 31, 2017
 
$
-
 
Avenue [Member] | Warrant [Member]  
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques
A summary of the weighted average (in aggregate) significant unobservable inputs (level 3 inputs) used in measuring the Company’s warrant liabilities that are categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the year ended December 31, 2016 is as follows:
 
 
 
December 31,
2016
 
Risk-free interest rate
 
 
2.45
%
Expected dividend yield
 
 
-
%
Expected term in years
 
 
10.00
 
Expected volatility
 
 
87
%
Mustang [Member]  
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques
The fair value of Mustang’s Contingently Issuable Warrants was determined by applying management’s estimate of the probability of issuance of the Contingently Issuable Warrants together with an option-pricing model, with the following key assumptions:
 
 
 
Issuance
Dates
 
Risk-free interest rate
 
 
1.37
%
Expected dividend yield
 
 
-
 
Expected term in years
 
 
10.00
 
Expected volatility
 
 
76.70
%
Probability of issuance of the warrant
 
 
100
%
Fair Value for Derivative Contingently Issuable Warrant Liabilities
($ in thousands)
 
Mustang’s
Contingently
Issuable
Warrants
 
Beginning balance at January 1, 2016
 
$
-
 
Additions
 
 
634
 
Change in fair value
 
 
159
 
Issuance of Warrants (October 25, 2016)
 
 
(793)
 
Ending balance at December 31, 2016
 
$
-
 
Mustang [Member] | Warrant [Member]  
Fair Value for Derivative Contingently Issuable Warrant Liabilities
($ in thousands)
 
Fair Value of
Derivative Warrant
Liability
 
Beginning balance at January 1, 2016
 
$
-
 
Additions
 
 
12
 
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities
 
 
-
 
Ending balance at December 31, 2016
 
$
12
 
Conversion into common shares
 
 
(15)
 
Change in fair value
 
 
3
 
Ending balance at December 31, 2017
 
$
-
 
Helocyte [Member] | Convertible Debt [Member]  
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques
A summary of the weighted average (in aggregate) significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs) used in measuring the convertible debt that is categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the year ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 is as follows:
 
 
 
December 31
 
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
Risk-free interest rate
 
 
1.53% - 1.72
%
 
0.74% - 1.17
%
Expected dividend yield
 
 
-
%
 
-
%
Expected term in years
 
 
0.50 – 0.911
 
 
0.75 - 1.91
 
Expected volatility
 
 
52.4
%
 
61.7
%
Fair Value for Derivative Contingently Issuable Warrant Liabilities
 
 
Convertible Note
 
($ in thousands)
 
At Fair Value
 
Beginning balance at January 1, 2016
 
$
-
 
Additions
 
 
4,409
 
Change in fair value of convertible notes
 
 
78
 
Ending balance at December 31, 2016
 
 
4,487
 
Change in fair value of convertible notes
 
 
213
 
Ending balance at December 31, 2017
 
$
4,700
 
Helocyte [Member] | Warrant [Member]  
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques
A summary of the weighted average (in aggregate) significant unobservable inputs (level 3 inputs) used in measuring the Company’s warrant liabilities that are categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the year ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:
 
 
 
December 31
 
 
 
2017
 
 
2016
 
Risk-free interest rate
 
 
2.04% - 2.08
%
 
 
1.82% - 1.91
%
Expected dividend yield
 
 
-
%
 
 
-
%
Expected term in years
 
 
3.50 – 3.92
 
 
 
4.50 - 4.92
 
Expected volatility
 
 
70.0
%
 
 
70.0
%
Strike price
 
$
0.46
 
 
$
0.44
 
Fair Value for Derivative Contingently Issuable Warrant Liabilities
($ in thousands)
 
Fair Value of
Derivative Warrant
Liability
 
Beginning balance at January 1, 2016
 
$
-
 
Additions
 
 
428
 
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities
 
 
(261)
 
Ending balance at December 31, 2016
 
$
167
 
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities
 
 
(80)
 
Ending balance at December 31, 2017
 
$
87
 
Caelum [Member] | Convertible Debt [Member]  
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques
A summary of the weighted average (in aggregate) significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs) used in measuring Caelum’s convertible debt that is categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2017 is as follows:
 
 
 
December 31,
2017
 
Risk-free interest rate
 
 
1.506%- 1.851
%
Expected dividend yield
 
 
-
%
Expected term in years
 
 
0.46 - 1.70
 
Expected volatility
 
 
70.0
%
Fair Value for Derivative Contingently Issuable Warrant Liabilities
 
($ in thousands)
 
Convertible
Note, at fair value
 
Beginning balance at January 1, 2017
 
$
-
 
Additions
 
 
9,914
 
Change in fair value of convertible notes
 
 
145
 
Ending balance at December 31, 2017
 
$
10,059
 
Caelum [Member] | Warrant [Member]  
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques
A summary of the weighted average (in aggregate) significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs) used in measuring Caelum’s warrant liabilities that are categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2017 is as follows:
 
 
 
December 31,
2017
 
Risk-free interest rate
 
 
2.154% - 2.168
%
Expected dividend yield
 
 
-
%
Expected term in years
 
 
4.58 - 4.71
 
Expected volatility
 
 
70.0
%
Strike price
 
$
1.01
 
Fair Value for Derivative Contingently Issuable Warrant Liabilities
($ in thousands)
 
Fair Value of Derivative
Warrant Liability
 
Beginning balance at January 1, 2017
 
$
-
 
Additions
 
 
226
 
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities
 
 
(3)
 
Ending balance at December 31, 2017
 
$
223
 
National Holdings Corporation [Member]  
Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis
The following tables show the fair values hierarchy of National’s financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2017 and 2016:
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurement as of September 30, 2017
 
($ in thousands)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities owned, at fair value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate stock
 
$
116
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
116
 
Municipal bonds
 
 
-
 
 
1,239
 
 
-
 
 
1,239
 
Restricted stock
 
 
-
 
 
82
 
 
-
 
 
82
 
Warrants
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
5,665
 
 
5,665
 
Total
 
$
116
 
$
1,321
 
$
5,665
 
$
7,102
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities sold, but not yet purchased at fair value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent consideration
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
311
 
$
311
 
Municipal bonds
 
 
-
 
 
151
 
 
-
 
 
151
 
Warrants issued
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
5,597
 
 
5,597
 
Total
 
$
-
 
$
151
 
$
5,908
 
$
6,059
 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurement as of September 30, 2016
 
($ in thousands)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate stock
 
 
101
 
 
 
 
 
-
 
 
101
 
Municipal bonds
 
 
-
 
 
2,111
 
 
-
 
 
2,111
 
Restricted stock
 
 
-
 
 
145
 
 
-
 
 
145
 
Total
 
$
101
 
$
2,256
 
$
-
 
$
2,357
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate stock
 
 
298
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
298
 
Warrants issuable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14,359
 
 
14,359
 
Total
 
$
298
 
$
-
 
$
14,359
 
$
14,657